Maytenus emarginata is a hardy shrub or small tree native to arid regions of India and Pakistan. It is widely used in traditional medicine, particularly for its role in treating inflammation and skin conditions. Its small, sweet fruits are consumed locally, and the plant is often planted for soil conservation and as a windbreak. Maytenus emarginata is notable for its ability to thrive in dry, degraded soils, making it valuable in reforestation efforts.